Why are some women’s clubs affiliated with men’s? A women’s football club explainer
Oliver Pallas

The structure of women’s football in South Yorkshire is a mix of clubs affiliated with their male counterparts, or independent clubs etching their names into history. Some women’s teams are officially linked to men’s sides, such as Doncaster Rovers Belles and Sheffield United Women, whereas others operate independently, such as Barnsley Women’s F.C. This divide stems from a number of differing factors, historical, financial and strategic, which shape the women’s football scene across South Yorkshire. 

Affiliated women’s teams often benefit from a sound structural base, associated from men’s clubs. These links can provide training facilities, medical support, marketing strategies and, in some cases, funding.

For example, Sheffield United Women are able to use the club’s facilities, such as the ground, and a shared branding network, allowing for greater visibility and promotional efforts. Such club partnerships have become more common in recent years, following encouragement by the FA for men’s sides to invest into the women’s game further to help meet growing demands and visibility targets. 

Sheffield United like most sides around the country, have both a men’s and a women’s side.

However, not all women’s teams have followed this route. Clubs like Barnsley Women are independent from a men’s side. The club have chosen to maintain control of their operations and identity independently, which, in turn, has allowed the club to establish a culture without being secondary to a men’s side. 

The club is a grassroots success story, having established a culture that supports development of players from junior to senior level. Across the club, there are 12 girls’ teams competing in the Sheffield and Hallamshire Women and Girls leagues with historical stories such as the club’s first team currently establishing themselves within the Women’s National League Division One North. 

Barnsley Women’s side lineup for a team photo. Credit: Barnsley Women’s Football Club & Juniors

Independence allows for clubs to create their own values and culture, with a motto ‘Independent and Proud’ facilitating a change away from male-dominated clubs. Challenges remain for independent clubs, relying on local sponsorship and other partnerships to provide a steady income stream, however, the club continues to thrive independently, offering a blueprint for sustainability and community-focused women’s football for all age groups. 

In South Yorkshire, the mix of women’s clubs reflects historical change and current ambitions. While affiliated clubs might have more resources at their disposal, the increasing rise of independent clubs are setting a benchmark for change, where grassroots clubs develop talent through different age groups. Both styles of clubs play an essential role in the foundations of football across the region, contributing to professionalism and visibility of the women’s game throughout the varied tiers of the football pyramid.